提升閱讀理解能力的有效考試準備技巧

介紹

每年的這個時候,很多學生都在準備期末考。如果您是其中之一,請不要驚慌!我有一些有用的提示,可以幫助您提高閱讀理解技能並在考試中取得好成績。

多讀一遍課本。

When studying for an exam, you should read the textbook more than once. The first time through, you’ll be learning new information and may not remember it as well. However, each time you read a section of your textbook again (and again!), it will become easier to understand because you’ll have more context from previous readings and can focus on what’s important in each chapter without having to figure out how everything fits together from scratch every time. The second benefit of multiple readings is that it allows for better recall later on–if something isn’t sticking with me after my first pass through a chapter, then revisiting that section again might help me remember what was going on there! Plus if I’m missing any key points or concepts while reading along in class or taking notes during lecture/tutorials etc., returning back over those sections makes them stand out more clearly against their surrounding material so they can get noticed by my brain instead of just blending into all those other facts floating around inside there somewhere.”

也複習一下你的課堂筆記。

Another great way to prepare for the exam is by going over your class notes. If you’ve been taking good notes in class, these can be a great resource for reviewing material. Studying from your own notes is also beneficial because it allows you to focus on the information that’s most important to you and skip over any parts that aren’t sticking with you as well. If possible, try studying with a friend or classmate–this can help keep both of your minds working on exam prep instead of just one person doing all of the work!

與朋友一起重讀章節,或請某人對您的材料進行測驗。

如果您和朋友一起閱讀,您可以要求他們對您的材料進行測驗。您也可以使用抽認卡來測驗自己,甚至透過反思每章中最重要的內容來提出自己的問題和答案。如果您正在與其他人一起閱讀,這可能是一個幫助彼此更好地理解材料的機會!

回答論文問題,就像您為考試而寫的問題一樣。

  • 仔細閱讀問題。不要只是瀏覽一下並假設您知道它說什麼。
  • 了解問題在問你什麼。答案可能不明顯,因此請花一些時間思考哪種答案最適合這個特定問題。
  • 確保您回答了正確的問題(如果有任何疑問,您可以隨時詢問您的教授)。
  • 使用以前的經驗或閱讀中的例子來支持你的答案

練習提綱和其他提綱技巧。

Outlining is a great way to organize your notes and get them into a logical order. For example, if you have a paper that’s due in two weeks, but you still haven’t started it, outlining will help you identify the gaps in your knowledge so that when you do start writing, it won’t be such an overwhelming task. Outlining can also help you remember the material better because it puts things into perspective by providing structure for what would otherwise be just random facts and figures without any order or direction. This can come in handy when taking exams because test writers often try to trick students into thinking there are “tricky” questions on tests–questions that require special knowledge beyond what was covered during class time or through reading assignments. However, if we have already organized our class notes (and/or other sources of information) using an outline format before taking this exam then we’ll know exactly where everything fits within its broader context!

在考試前參加練習測試,以便您可以發現還需要做什麼。

在考試前進行練習測驗是確定您還需要做什麼的好方法。當您參加每個練習測驗時,請追蹤您在每個部分的表現,然後在每個部分結束時查看您的結果。如果您在任何領域的得分始終低於其他部分,請使用該資訊作為進一步學習的動力!

盡一切努力幫助您在考試期間放鬆並集中註意力;這可以是平靜的音樂、精油或泡泡浴!

  • 盡一切努力幫助您在考試期間放鬆並集中註意力;這可以是平靜的音樂、精油或泡泡浴!
  • 如果您很難集中註意力,請嘗試使用精油擴散器。您也可以在學習期間使用它們。精油很棒,因為它們是天然的,不會像許多其他產品那樣使您的皮膚乾燥。
  • 另一種選擇是在水中添加瀉鹽或小蘇打來洗澡;這兩種物質都是天然的肌肉鬆弛劑,因此它們可以幫助您在準備考試(或參加考試)時保持冷靜。它還有助於排毒,消除生活中的所有壓力——尤其是在重要考試之前!

提升閱讀理解能力的有效考試準備技巧

提升閱讀理解能力的有效考試準備技巧
  • 重新閱讀問題。
  • 通讀一遍這篇文章,大致了解其內容,然後再讀一遍,依次關注每個段落。不要試圖理解每個字;只需尋找有助於您回答問題的重要想法和概念。
  • 寫下閱讀文章時或讀完文章後出現的任何問題(例如,「這與 X 有什麼關係?」)。如果考試期間或考完後在家有時間,您可以稍後再回去!

結論

如果您對參加考試感到不知所措,請不要擔心。透過一些準備和一些良好的學習習慣,您可以確保您的考試體驗盡可能無壓力。最重要的是要記住,考試不是為了記住事實,而是為了能夠批判性地思考所讀內容並將其應用到現實世界中。那麼,如果閱讀理解還不是你的強項呢?請勿恐慌!透過足夠的練習(也許還有一些精油),沒有人沒有理由永遠為這項技能而苦苦掙扎。

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提升閱讀理解能力的有效考試準備技巧

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