概要
国際バカロレア (IB) は高校生向けのプログラムというイメージが強いですが、3~4 歳の子ども向けの IB プログラムもあると知って驚くかもしれません。これらのプログラムは、子どもが言語、数学、社会、科学のスキルを身に付けるのに役立ちます。この年齢で IB プログラムを修了した生徒は、そのようなプログラムに参加していない生徒よりも、その後の学業成績が優れていることがわかっています。
IBディプロマ
The IB Diploma is a two-year program, which offers students the opportunity to study six subjects in depth. The diploma is recognized by universities around the world and accepted by over 3,000 universities worldwide. It’s also globally recognized as a qualification that challenges students at a high level, preparing them for further study or entry into the workforce upon completion of secondary school.
The structure of an IB course can vary depending on its subject area (e.g., Humanities versus Science). However, most courses will include:
- 最終成績の40%を占める拡張エッセイ(EE)では、選択した研究分野内の承認されたトピックに基づいて独立した研究を行う必要があります。その後、APAスタイルガイドラインに従って正しく引用された参考文献を使用して、この研究に基づいた議論のエッセイを作成します。
IBカリキュラムの概要
The International Baccalaureate (IB) Curriculum is a rigorous, academically challenging course of study that prepares students for the future. It’s designed to develop global-mindedness and critical thinking skills.
The IB curriculum consists of six subject groups: Language A1, B2, and C1; Individuals and Societies; Experimental Sciences (either Physics or Chemistry); Mathematics; Creative Arts and Design (Visual Art/Dance/Music/ Theatre); Theory of Knowledge (TOK).
国際バカロレア(IB)ディプロマ・プログラムとは何ですか?
The IB Diploma Programme is an international educational program that provides an academically rigorous, challenging and balanced education to students aged 16-19. It offers students the opportunity to study a wide range of subjects and take exams in six subject groups: Language A1 (first language), Language A2 (second language), literature and performance; science; mathematics; arts/design/technology; social sciences.
The diploma requires 120 credits overall with at least 24 from each subject group as well as two core components: Theory of Knowledge (TOK)and Creativity Action Service(CAS). This means that your child will have a broad range of academic experiences including critical thinking skills such as analyzing information or solving problems creatively through service learning projects or volunteering with local organizations
IB では、ディプロマ プログラム (DP) とプレディプロマ プログラム (PD) の 2 つのプログラムを提供しています。
The International Baccalaureate (IB) offers two programmes: the Diploma Programme (DP), and the Pre-Diploma Programme (PD).
The DP is a diploma programme that can be completed by students who want to pursue higher education. The PD is for students who do not plan on pursuing higher education but would like to gain knowledge in various fields of study.
IB ディプロマとはどのようなものですか?
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IBディプロマ授業料 is a course of study that is designed to prepare students for university and life beyond. It’s also a qualification, earned over two years. The IB Diploma is an international qualification because it has been recognized by universities around the world as one of the best ways for young people to demonstrate their academic ability and personal growth.
The IB Diploma Programme (DP) portfolio consists of six components:
- 知識の理論 (TOK) - 「知識とは何を意味するのか?」や「私たちは自分が知っていることをどうやって知るのか?」といった哲学的な疑問を探求するエッセイ。
- 拡張エッセイ(EE) - 生徒は自分の興味や情熱に関連するトピックに関する独立した研究プロジェクトを完了し、このプロジェクトを通じて研究方法と批判的思考のスキルをどのように伸ばしたかを示します。
IB ディプロマと他の高校のディプロマの違いは何ですか?
国際バカロレア (IB) ディプロマは、世界中の大学で認められている国際的な資格です。また、カナダやオーストラリアを含む多くの国では、高校の卒業証書としても認められています。IB ディプロマは、居住地や選択したプログラムに応じて、大学への入学資格として学部または大学院の学位として考慮される場合があります。例:
- 米国では、フロリダ州やノースカロライナ州など一部の州では、IB ディプロマ プログラムを公立の高等教育機関で 2 年間 (またはそれ以上) の大学単位を取得することと同等とみなしています。* カナダでは、IB プログラムを修了した生徒は、州の中等学校の成績証明書と CIC パスポート (高等教育への入学に必要) の両方で認定されます。
IB クラスと AP クラスを比較するとどうなりますか?
The IB is a high school-level course, whereas AP classes are college-level courses. This means that the IB curriculum is more rigorous and time-consuming than AP. In addition to this, many students who take an IB exam may defer from taking their final exam because it can be very stressful for them.
Another difference between these two programs is that you need to apply for an AP course before registering for it; however, with the IB program you don’t have any application process–you simply enroll yourself into an available class when it comes around your year (for example first semester senior year).
IB試験を受験できるのは誰ですか?
If you’re an IB student, you don’t have to worry about meeting these requirements. However, if your child wants to take an exam but doesn’t meet them (for example, if they’re not enrolled in an IB school), then they’ll need special permission from their home country’s national authority for that subject area.
As far as we know there are no such authorities for US states or Canadian provinces–so if your child wants to take an exam and isn’t enrolled at an international school or university with its own national authority (and assuming there isn’t one), then he or she will need special permission from the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO).
大学ですべてのレベルの試験を受けたくない場合でも、試験の 3 つのレベルすべてを受験する必要がありますか?
You can take the exams in any order, but you’ll need to plan ahead if you want to complete them all at once or spread them out over a few years. You can also take them at home or at an official test center–this is up to you!
However, it’s important that you know that there are some restrictions on which languages can be used for each exam: IB Diploma Programme (DP) candidates must use one of the following languages as their medium of instruction: Chinese/English; French/English; German/English; Spanish/English. For Higher Level (HL) Language A1 and B2 examinations, candidates may choose from Arabic A1 & B2; Chinese A1 & B2; French A1 & B2; German A1 & B2; Italian A1 & B2; Japanese A1 & B2; Korean A1 & B2; Russian A1 & B2 Spanish A1B2
IB とは何か、どのように機能するかを理解することは、親が子供の教育の進路について適切な決定を下すのに役立ちます。
The International Baccalaureate (IB) is a global program that offers high-quality, challenging education to more than one million students in over 140 countries. The IB aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable, and caring young people who help to create a better world through intercultural understanding and respect.
The IB provides a framework for educating students aged 3-19 years old with the aim of developing their intellectual, personal and social skills so they can participate fully in life at school as well as at home or work later on. The curriculum consists of six subject groups: Language Acquisition (Language A), Language B – Literature Humanities & Mathematics Studies Science
In addition to these core subjects there are three optional groups: Arts Sport & Physical Education Creativity Movement
You may have heard terms like ‘The Diploma Programme’ or ‘DP’ when talking about the IB; this refers specifically to post-16 courses which include two years of higher level study (HL).
まとめ
The IB is a great program, but it’s not for everyone. If you’re looking for an alternative to traditional high school education and want to keep your options open for college, try the AP or SAT test. It can be difficult to navigate through all of these options on your own–especially if English isn’t your first language! That’s why we created this guide: so that parents can understand what each one means for their child’s future before making any decisions about where they’ll go next year or beyond.
For more information about what’s best for your child and having a free trial of
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